Researching and developing non-traditional analytic methods and communications tools for journalism.

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  • Steve Doig - Tempe
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  • Steve Ross - Boston
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  • George T. Duncan - Pittsburgh, PA & Santa Fe

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  • View Article  What in the world are they thinking?
    Marylaine Block at Ex Libris: an E-Zine for Librarians and Other Information Junkies. http://marylaine.com/exlibris/  points us to a new and potentially valuable site for "context creation" this week.  Though World Public Opinion is rather U.S. centric at the moment, it has promise for including more non-American survey companies and results.  Check out:

    "World Public Opinion
    http://worldpublicopinion.org/
    This brand new site from the Program on International Policy Attitudes (PIPA) aims to provide "in-depth information and analysis on public opinion from around the world on international issues." Explore by world region or by topic. Also includes links to polling organizations around the world."


    View Article  U.S. federal FOIA officers
    Scott Hodes, in a recent column on the LLRX site, points us to a potentially helpful Dept. of Justice page listing the chief FOIA officers for federal agencies.  That said, he also has some appropriate criticism of some of those appointments.

    "FOIA Facts

    Chief FOIA Officers Named

    By Scott A. Hodes

    Published February 15, 2006



    Agencies have now named their Chief FOIA Officers pursuant to Executive Order (EO) 13392. This act is the first milestone of the EO which was issued to increase agency FOIA performance on December 14, 2005.

    The Chief FOIA Officer is supposed to be "a ...   more »

    View Article  Mapping the good and the bad, airwise
    The folks at CCA again point us to a helpful story.  Perhaps some concerned group -- Enviromental Journalists? -- could fire up a web page like this and make it available to any publication that would want to put it on its front web page.

    "UK Emissions Maps

    Published Monday, February 20, 2006 by CCAer |

    One of the challenges in reducing emissions and air pollutants is that individuals have a hard time seeing how their own behaviour is affecting the environment. The UK’s National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory takes a step in the direction of focusing the responsibility for emissions to a more local level. The NAEI offers a number of different maps of the UK showing emission sources for various chemicals as well as providing rather large Excel files that pinpoint the sources even further. Emissions levels can also be searched by postal code. Data is mostly from 2003.

    In a related news story, the News Telegraph talks about a UK carbon map developed by the NAEI and the Carbon Trust. The map(s) reflect emission levels per square kilometre which can be deceiving as emission levels probably correlate to population density to an extent."


    View Article  Showing the world in context
    And from the creative mind of M. E. J. Newman comes this interesting collection of cartograms.  Newman's work, "Images of the social and economic world," shows the national, proportional distrubution of AIDS, energy consumption, total national spending on health care, etc.  Also, be sure to scroll to the bottom of Newman's page and then click on the World Mapper site link.  Interesting stuff to contemplate.


    View Article  Mapping "fuzzy" neighborhoods
    The good folks at Directions Magazine  turned up this interesting mapping report.  Be sure to drill down into the explanations for the "fuzzy line" and the "blobby" algorithm concepts. 

    "The algorithm for drawing neighborhoods is the "blobby" algorithm, well known in computer graphics. You can think of each point in a neighborhood as a little magnet, and the neighborhood is the region where the combined attraction of all those magnets is above a certain strength. A single point makes a small circle on the map. The influence of a number of nearby points will combine to make a curved blob. Read more about blobbies:

    This is one of the first references I've come across using the concepts of the mathematical idea of "fuzzy logic" applied to geography.  Perhaps some readers can point us to similar examples.


    "The Neighborhood Project
    compiled by Nora Parker, Senior Managing Editor 

    Matt Chisholm and Ross Cohen are working on a project to define neighborhood boundaries, so far only in San Francisco, but eventually in other cities as well. (If you get impatient and want to launch this project in your city, they suggest you can download the software and get busy.) Neighborhood boundaries? What does that mean? Generally neighborhoods are not defined by exact boundaries - they are defined by what geographers call "fuzzy lines" - lines that are not well-defined. (An example of "fuzzy line" might be the line between two bioregions. These are generalized, mappable regions, that might involve factors such as precipitation, soils, topography, etc., but there is no defined line on the ground when you cross from one region to the other - the change between regions is more gradual. This contrasts with the line between two countries, for example, where you might literally be able to stand at a border crossing with one foot in each country, or even closer to home, the line between my neighbor's property and mine.)  The Neighborhood Project is an excellent illustration of the concept of fuzzy lines - if you go to the site and look at the map, you'll note quite a bit of fuzziness to the neighborhood definitions. You can even begin to perceive it in the very small scale map included below. People living next door to each other might consider themselves to be in two different neighborhoods.

    The site uses housing post data from craigslist, which includes addresses and neighborhoods, as well as a public poll on the site, to generate address/neighborhood pairs. Open source products (geocoder.us, Python and PostgreSQL) are used to geocode and map the data.






    The Neighborhood Project's map of San Francisco. The dots are colored based on what neighborhood residents considered their "home." Used by permission. (Click for larger view.)



    View Article  More on e-paper

    Belgium: e-paper test launch

    By EditorsWeblog

    De Tijd, the Antwerp based daily with Belgium's highest online readership, will be the world's first paper to launch a digital version, for a three month trial period beginning in April 2006. The paper will take the form of a portable electronic device; a paper thin screen the size of a newspaper page. Users will connect to the internet with the device and download their newspaper. Updates will be provided throughout the day. 200 subscribers to the newspaper will be able to take part in this initiative. The paper can be read indoors or outside. Based on an estimated use time of three hours per day, the device's battery would last for a week. The device has a storage capacity of 244 megabytes; the equivalent of a month's worth of newspapers, thirty books and office documents in different formats. E Ink, creators of the electronic ink technology integral to the initiative, are working on developing coloured ink; currently 16 different shades of grey are available. Added video and sound features could take up to 10 years to develop.Readers will be able to write comments and scribble on the paper by using a special marker. Interactive advertising will also be featured. Source: M&C Tech (through the IFRA newsletter)


    View Article  The Coroner's Blog

    The communications tools on the WWW are seductive.  And helpful.  Here's an example: the coroner in Lake County, Illinois is blogging.  His entries, however, suggest an interesting jumping off point for some journalists.  Who has mapped suicides or over-doses in his/her community?  Yes, there might be some privacy issues, but they are not insurmountable.

    "Live from the Coroner's Office"
    http://www.coronerlakecountyil.blogspot.com/

    The Coroner of Lake County, IL talking about life and death in the purview of a County Coroner.

    Wednesday, February 08, 2006

    Ubiquitous Suicide

    I am convinced that there are more than one kind of knowing/knowledge, e.g. intellectual knowing, emotional knowing, visceral knowing. Intellectually I knew that many people have been touched and will be touched by suicide. I even put in a recent letter: “For every Suicide, an estimated 8 to 10 lives are severely impacted”. I know that my life has been impacted by suicide of a close relative, but until I started getting notes back from people I have invited to take part in a Suicide Prevention Work Group (another one today) I don’t think I really knew. Many, many individuals have been touched. People I have had contact with without ever knowing. It has been eye opening.

    Also I knew that deaths from suicide occurred in all areas of our county, in every socioeconomic group, but when I started mapping them out I could see and really know.
    There are 40 to 60 deaths by suicide throughout the county every year. While in the grand scheme of things maybe not huge numbers, but when you think about it and know it, it is staggering. All socioeconomic groups, all areas, all ages, more deaths than by homicide and acts of violence, but those prompt out-cry and calls to action. Should suicide be any different?"


    View Article  Finally, a newspaper's future could be assured
    From WIRED: "Monetize Your Roof By Joanna Glasner Click on the aerial view of a cityscape on Google Earth or Microsoft's Live Local, and most of us don't discern much more than a cluttered expanse of buildings and car-lined streets. But where others see a sprawl of empty rooftops, Colin Fitz-Gerald sees a cornucopia of unused advertising space.   more »
    View Article  Mapping the Media
    The Canadian Cartographic Association tells us....

    "Mapping the Media in the Americas

    A partnership between the Carter Center, the University of Calgary and the Canadian Foundation for the Americas has produced an interactive web mapping tool designed to map and display media locations and ownership and electoral reform. The site focuses specifically on 12 countries in the westenr hemisphere and displays socio-economic data as well voting patterns and media locations (e.g. radio antennaes, newspaper offices, etc.). The site still seems to be in its infancy as the interactive mapping tool seems to work only for Canada. The maps themselves are reminscent of CAD drawings and could benefit from a better cartographic design. (Currently it seems a little difficult to access, probably because of traffic.)

    Read the press release on GISUser.com."


    View Article  It's not that information wants to be free but it does want to be found
    Danny Sullivan, a long-time search engine maven, has this to say.  (Newspapers?  Clueless?  Gasp!  How can it be?)

    "World Association Of Newspapers Dislikes Search Engine Exploitation, Clueless About Robots.txt Banning

    Newspapers want search engines to pay over at News.com covers the World Association Of Newspapers planning to challenge the "exploitation of content" by search engines. Apparently search engines are taking newspaper content for free and repacking it up within things like Google News and Yahoo News. A task force to study the isssue is being formed, DMNews reports in Newspaper Group Questions Aggregation of News Content. Reuters also has coverage here.

    Hey WAN. Don't like being in search engines? Tell your members to put up a robots.txt file to block the search engines, and they'll be happy to drop them. When they do, then blogs and other news sources can have the traffic the search engines were previously sending to your members.

    FYI, I'm trying to finishing a rundown on what the New York Times has been doing recently to gain search engine traffic. Watch for that soon. In the meantime, see this past post about what Marshall Simmonds did for About.com and is now doing for the NYT.

    Posted by Danny Sullivan on Feb. 1, 2006 | Permalink"


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